New pollutant control list
- Chinese Name
- 林丹
- Other Chinese Name
- lindane
- CAS(Chemical Abstracts Service)
- 58-89-9
- EINECS(European Inventory of Existing commercial Chemical Substances)
- 200-401-2
- English Name
- lindane
- Other English Name
- g-Hexachloran ;g-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane ;g-HCH ;Benzene Hexachloride g-Isomer ;Nexit Stark ;gamma-HCH ;(1R,2S,3r,4R,5S,6r)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane ;BHC 50 WP ;Lintox 3 ;g-Benzohexachloride g-Hexachlorobenzene ;Hungaria L 7 ;Nexol E ;lindane ;(1α,2α,3β,4α,5α,6β)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane ;(1a,2a,3b,4a,5a,6b)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane ;g-BHC ;1α,2α,3β,4α,5α,6β-hexachlorocyclohexane;1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane g-Isomer ;g-Lindane ;1a,2a,3b,4a,5a,6b-Hexach
- Molecular Formula
- C6H6Cl6
- Molecular Weight
- 290.83
- PSA(Polar surface area)
- ——
- LogP
- 3.99
- UN number
- UN 2811
- Density
- 1.6±0.1
- Boiling point
- 288.0±0.0
- Melting point
- 113-115
- Flashing point
- 157.5±23.9
- Steam pressure
- 0.0±0.5
- Index of refraction
- 1.533
- Appearance
- 白色至灰白色结晶粉末
- Solubility
- 微溶于水,溶于乙醇、苯、甲苯、丙酮等
- Biological Half-Life(in human)
- 儿童:17-22小时;成人中的消除半衰期为21小时;血液中的半衰期约为18小时
- Biological Half-Life(in anmial)
- 大鼠(性别未指定)从血液中清除的半衰期为18个月,雄性大鼠从脂肪中清除的半衰期为1天,雌性大鼠为14天。
- HSDB(Hazardous Substances Data Bank)
- 3.72/3.8/3.78/4.14
- ICSC(International Chemical Safety Cards)
- 3.61 - 3.72/3.8
- Henry's law
- 5.14X10-6
- classes
- 持久性有机污染物
- Ministry of Ecology and Environment
- Y
- Stockholm Convention
- Y
- Production
- 禁止生产、加工使用、进出口
- Production-use exemption
- /
- Reason
- 重点管控新污染物清单
- Purpose
- 林丹作为杀虫剂,一直被广泛用于种子和土壤处理、植物叶子、树木,以及用于消灭动物体和人体表寄生物
- Industry
- 农业
- Water
- μg/L
- dry weight
- ng/g
- Gas
- ——
- Organism distribution
- 水生生物
- Drinking water safety threshold
- 0.002mg/l
- Origin
- GB 5749-2022《生活饮用水卫生标准》
- Daily exposure
- 食入、吸入、皮肤、眼睛
- Carcinogen level
- 1类
- Toxicology
- 恶心、呕吐、胃痛等胃肠症状,以及兴奋、抽搐。长期接触引起胃肠不适、皮炎、喉干,胸闷、虚弱、眩晕和周围神经病等
- LD50
- 急性毒性:LD50:180mg/kg,1次,儿童经口,发现的最低致死剂量;50mg/kg,1次,兔经皮;60mg/kg,1次,兔经口;88mg/kg,1次,大鼠经口;500mg/kg,1次,大鼠经皮。慢性毒性:六六六慢性中毒表现为神经衰弱症,头晕、头痛、头重,食欲不振,恶心、恶梦、失眠,肢体酸痛;多发性神经炎症状,四肢感觉障碍,松驰性麻痹,吞咽困难,视力调节麻痹;对肝、肾功能损害,心脏营养障碍,贫
- LC50
- Eisenia andrei (Earthworm) 成虫>2个月,体重300-400毫克;直接施用(人工土壤:83.5%沙子,5%粘土,pH值7,10%有机质,35%水分)59 mg/kg,持续14天
- BCF
- 金鳞鲤、鲤鱼和孔雀鱼林丹的生物浓缩系数值分别为8、765、281和442